{"id":67,"date":"2015-04-01T02:54:27","date_gmt":"2015-03-31T18:54:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/world.350.org\/350-hong-kong\/?p=67"},"modified":"2016-12-20T14:01:40","modified_gmt":"2016-12-20T06:01:40","slug":"%e6%b5%b7%e7%9a%84%e6%ad%bb%e4%ba%a1-%e6%9d%8e%e5%81%89%e6%89%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/world.350.org\/350-hong-kong\/2015\/04\/01\/67\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6d77\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u4f46\u5927\u5bb6\u662f\u5426\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u6b63\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u5730\u9081\u5411\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff1f\u800c\u5047\u5982\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u596e\u529b\u6539\u8b8a\u73fe\u4eca\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u8da8\u52e2\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u300c\u6d77\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u300d\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u4e5f\u5c07\u9762\u81e8\u5de8\u5927\u4e4b\u6975\u7684\u6d69\u52ab\uff1f<\/p>\n<p class=\"cjk\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u6d77\u6d0b\u70ba\u4f55\u6b63\u6b65\u5411\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff1f\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u7e3d\u62ec\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u53ea\u9867\u773c\u524d\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u800c\u6f20\u8996\u9577\u9060\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"cjk\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u4ee4\u6d77\u6d0b\u6b65\u5411\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5143\u51f6\uff0c\u662f\u904e\u53bb\u767e\u591a\u4e8c\u767e\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u4e0d\u65b7\u71c3\u71d2\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7164\u548c\u77f3\u6cb9\uff09\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u91cb\u653e\u51fa\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6c23\u9ad4\u96d6\u7136\u5c0d\u4eba\u9ad4\u7121\u5bb3\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5728\u5927\u6c23\u5c64\u5167\u7684\u7d2f\u7a4d\uff0c\u537b\u505a\u6210\u5169\u5927\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u5f8c\u679c\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u900f\u904e\u6eab\u5ba4\u6548\u61c9\uff08<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">greenhouse effect<\/span><\/span>\uff09\u800c\u5f15\u81f3\u5168\u7403\u6696\u5316\uff08<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">global warming<\/span><\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u900f\u904e\u6eb6\u65bc\u6d77\u6c34\u800c\u4ee4\u6574\u500b\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u9178\u6027\u589e\u52a0\uff08<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">ocean acidification<\/span><\/span>\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"cjk\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u9996\u5148\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u770b\u770b\u5168\u7403\u6696\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u807d\u5230\u5168\u7403\u6696\u5316\u4e00\u8a5e\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u53ea\u6703\u60f3\u5230\u6c23\u6eab\u7684\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u537b\u5f88\u5c11\u6703\u60f3\u5230\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\u4e5f\u6703\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u4e0a\u5347\u4e0d\u4f46\u7d93\u5df2\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5347\u6eab\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0b\u6ef2\u81f3\u6d0b\u9762\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9054\u4e09\u3001\u56db\u5343\u7c73\u7684\u6df1\u8655\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"cjk\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u9019\u7a2e\u5347\u6eab\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u662f\u5c0e\u81f4\u73ca\u745a\u7684\u5927\u6279\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u539f\u4f86\u73ca\u745a\u5c0d\u6d77\u6c34\u6eab\u5ea6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5341\u5206\u56b4\u683c\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u8981\u6eab\u5ea6\u7a0d\u70ba\u8d85\u51fa\u7260\u7684\u9069\u61c9\u7bc4\u570d\uff0c\u4fbf\u7121\u6cd5\u5065\u5eb7\u5730\u751f\u9577\u3002\u4f46\u6d77\u6c34\u7684\u71b1\u5bb9\u91cf\uff08<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">thermal capacity<\/span><\/span>\uff0c\u66f4\u56b4\u683c\u4f86\u8aaa\u662f\u300c\u6bd4\u71b1\u300d\uff08<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">specific heat capacity<\/span><\/span>\uff09\uff09\u5341\u5206\u4e4b\u9ad8\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u500b\u975e\u5e38\u6046\u7a69\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\u3002\u4f46\u300c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u60c5\u6cc1\u300d\u4e26\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u5168\u7403\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\u56e0\u6eab\u5ea6\u6548\u61c9\u800c\u6709\u589e\u7121\u5df2\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u5927\u6279\u7684\u73ca\u745a\u6b63\u9010\u6b65\u6b7b\u6389\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"cjk\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u7531\u65bc\u73ca\u745a\u6b7b\u5f8c\u6703\u5931\u53bb\u9bae\u8c54\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u800c\u8b8a\u5f97\u7070\u767d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u7a2e\u73fe\u8c61\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u73ca\u745a\u767d\u5316\u300d\uff08<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">coral bleaching<\/span><\/span>\uff09\u3002\u7531\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u958b\u59cb\u6ce8\u610f\u9019\u4e00\u73fe\u8c61\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u6578\u5341\u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u767d\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u7bc4\u570d\u5df2\u7531\u539f\u5148\u7684\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u5341\u4e0d\u5230\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u8d85\u904e\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"cjk\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u4e0d\u7528\u591a\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5927\u7684\u73ca\u745a\u7901\u662f\u7121\u6578\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u68f2\u606f\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u73ca\u745a\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7576\u7136\u6703\u4ee4\u9019\u4e9b\u751f\u7269\u56e0\u7121\u8655\u5bb9\u8eab\u800c\u6b65\u4e0a\u6ec5\u7d55\u4e4b\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"cjk\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u81f3\u65bc\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u5316\uff08<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">ocean acidification<\/span><\/span>\uff09\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u4e5f\u540c\u6a23\u56b4\u91cd\u3002\u8981\u77e5\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u5927\u91cf\u7532\u6bbc\u52d5\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u7532\u6bbc\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u4efd\u662f\u78b3\u9178\u9223\uff08<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">calcium carbonate<\/span><\/span>\uff09\u3002\u800c\u7531\u65bc\u78b3\u9178\u9223\u6703\u88ab\u9178\u6027\u7684\u6db2\u9ad4\u6240\u6eb6\u89e3\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u9178\u6027\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u5c07\u6703\u4ee4\u9019\u4e9b\u751f\u7269\u7121\u6cd5\u5065\u5eb7\u751f\u9577\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u73ca\u745a\u7684\u5916\u6bbc\u4e5f\u662f\u4ee5\u78b3\u9178\u9223\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u6d77\u6c34\u589e\u6eab\u8207\u9178\u5316\u7684\u96d9\u91cd\u593e\u653b\uff08\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e0b\u9762\u6240\u8ff0\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u76f4\u63a5\u7834\u58de\uff09\u5df2\u4ee4\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u8d85\u904e\u4e09\u5206\u4e00\u7684\u73ca\u745a\u6b7b\u4ea1\u6216\u7015\u81e8\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u5982\u8766\u3001\u87f9\u3001\u8c9d\u6bbc\u985e\u751a\u81f3\u6240\u6709\u9b5a\u985e\uff08\u56e0\u70ba\u9b5a\u9c57\u4e5f\u542b\u6709\u78b3\u9178\u9223\uff09\u90fd\u6703\u56e0\u800c\u9678\u7e8c\u6b65\u4e0a\u5384\u904b\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"cjk\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u6d77\u6d0b\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u5143\u51f6\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u7834\u58de\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u986f\u8457\u7684\u662f\u6975\u5ea6\u6feb\u6355\uff08<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">over-fishing<\/span><\/span>\uff09\u6240\u5c0e\u81f4\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u6578\u91cf\u92b3\u6e1b\u3002\u8981\u77e5\u5728\u885b\u661f\u5c0e\u822a\u548c\u8072\u7d0d\u63a2\u6e2c\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\u5e95\u4e0b\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5de8\u578b\u6a5f\u68b0\u5316\u6355\u6f01\u8239\u7684\u6355\u9b5a\u80fd\u529b\u8207\u6578\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u7684\u5df2\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u540c\u65e5\u800c\u8a9e\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u7684\u6355\u9b5a\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e94\u500d\u3002\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u62d6\u7db2\u5728\u6d77\u5e95\u4f5c\u9577\u8ddd\u96e2\u7684\u62d6\u66f3\uff0c\u66f4\u5f80\u5f80\u5c0d\u6d77\u5e8a\u505a\u6210\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u7834\u58de\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6280\u8853\u4e0d\u65b7\u9032\u6b65\uff0c\u4f46\u5168\u7403\u7684\u6f01\u7372\u81ea\u4e0a\u4e16\u7d00\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u5df2\u7d93\u505c\u6eef\u4e0d\u524d\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u5c11\u5730\u65b9\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u4e0b\u964d\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\uff0c\u800c\u5404\u7a2e\u88ab\u6355\u7372\u9b5a\u985e\u7684\u9ad4\u7a4d\u4ea6\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u5c0f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u9019\u6a23\u8aaa\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u771f\u7684\u5df2\u7d93\u5230\u4e86\u300c\u6bba\u96de\u53d6\u5375\u300d\u7684\u5730\u6b65\uff01<\/p>\n<p class=\"cjk\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u7834\u58de\u9084\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u5783\u573e\u7684\u7a4d\u7d2f\uff08\u5982\u9762\u7a4d\u8f03\u6d77\u5357\u5cf6\u9084\u8981\u5927\u7684\u300c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5783\u573e\u584a\uff08<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">Great Pacific Garbage Patch<\/span><\/span>\uff09\u300d\uff09\u3001\u5de5\u696d\u6d3b\u52d5\u9020\u6210\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u539f\u6cb9\u7684\u6d29\u6f0f\u3001\u91cd\u91d1\u5c6c\u6c61\u67d3\u548c\u6838\u6c61\u67d3\u7b49\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u751f\u7269\u6027\u7684\u6c61\u67d3\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u9ede\u6240\u6307\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u5927\u91cf\u4eba\u985e\u548c\u7272\u755c\u7684\u6392\u6cc4\u7269\u88ab\u50be\u6ce8\u5230\u6d77\u4e2d\uff0c\u81f3\u4ee4\u5927\u91cf\u6709\u6bd2\u7684\u85fb\u985e\u751f\u7269\u8fc5\u901f\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u751f\u7269\uff08\u5f80\u5f80\u4ee5\u300c\u7d05\u6f6e\u300d\u6216\u300c\u7da0\u6f6e\u300d\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u51fa\u73fe\uff09\u65e2\u906e\u64cb\u4e86\u967d\u5149\u4e5f\u5438\u53d6\u4e86\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6c27\u6c23\uff0c\u4ee4\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u751f\u7269\u53d7\u5230\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u6253\u64ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"cjk\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u6d77\u6d0b\u5b78\u5bb6\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u6d0b\u9762\u6eab\u5ea6\u4e0d\u65b7\u5347\u9ad8\u9084\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u90a3\u4fbf\u662f\u4ee4\u6d77\u6c34\u7684\u5782\u76f4\u7ffb\u52d5\uff08<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">over-turning<\/span><\/span>\uff09\u5927\u5927\u6e1b\u5f31\uff0c\u4ee4\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u6d77\u6d0b\u6df1\u8655\u7684\u8c50\u5bcc\u990a\u6599\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u5e36\u5230\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u4e0a\u5c64\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6f01\u7372\u6700\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u90fd\u6b63\u662f\u9019\u4e9b\u300c\u51b7\u6c34\u4e0a\u6e67\u300d\uff08<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">cold up-welling<\/span><\/span>\uff09\u6700\u5f37\u4e4b\u8655\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u4e0a\u6e67\u53d7\u6291\u6e1b\u5f31\u751a\u81f3\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e0a\u5c64\u7684\u751f\u7269\u56e0\u70ba\u7f3a\u4e4f\u990a\u4efd\u800c\u6578\u91cf\u92b3\u6e1b\u3002\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u85fb\u985e\u628a\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6c27\u6c23\u652b\u53d6\uff0c\u751f\u7269\u6578\u91cf\u92b3\u6e1b\u4ee4\u6d77\u6d0b\u8b8a\u5f97\u6b7b\u5bc2\u4e00\u7247\u3002\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u958b\u59cb\u6b7b\u5bc2\u4e00\u7247\u7684\u6d77\u4e2d\u5340\u57df\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u6b7b\u5bc2\u5340\u300d\uff08<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">dead zones<\/span><\/span>\uff09\u6216\u300c\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u7684\u6c99\u6f20\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"cjk\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u7d9c\u5408\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5404\u7a2e\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u300c\u6c99\u6f20\u5316\u300d\uff08<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">ocean desertification<\/span><\/span>\uff09\u6b63\u5728\u4e0d\u65b7\u64f4\u5c55\uff0c\u800c\u4f5c\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u7ce7\u98df\u4e00\u5927\u4f86\u6e90\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u6b63\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u8d70\u5411\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\u6d77\u6d0b\u7d55\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u90fd\u662f\u4e0d\u5c6c\u65bc\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u300c\u516c\u6d77\u300d\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u570b\u5bb6\u80fd\u5920\u7368\u529b\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u81f3\u6b64\u5927\u5bb6\u61c9\u8a72\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u6700\u70ba\u8feb\u5207\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u62ef\u6551\u5168\u7403\u7d93\u6fdf\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u62ef\u6551\u5168\u7403\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\uff01<\/p>\n<p class=\"cjk\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u7b46\u8005\u5728\u5371\u8a00\u8073\u807d\u55ce\uff1f\u8acb\u518d\u770b\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9019\u500b\u4e8b\u5be6\uff1a\u6eb6\u89e3\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u7e3d\u91cf\uff0c\u8f03\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u5927\u6c23\u5c64\u4e2d\u7684\u5927<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">50<\/span><\/span>\u500d\u4e4b\u591a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5168\u7403\u7e7c\u7e8c\u6696\u5316\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u7d42\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u4e0d\u4f46\u4e0d\u6703\u518d\u5438\u6536\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u800c\u6703\u91cb\u653e\u51fa\u539f\u672c\u5438\u6536\u4e86\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff08\u56e0\u70ba\u6c23\u9ad4\u6eb6\u65bc\u6db2\u9ad4\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6703\u96a8\u8457\u6eab\u5ea6\u7684\u4e0a\u5347\u800c\u4e0b\u964d\uff1b\u4f46\u9019\u4e00\u5929\u4f55\u6642\u51fa\u73fe\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u66ab\u6642\u4ecd\u7121\u6cd5\u6e96\u78ba\u9810\u8a08\uff09\u3002\u800c\u53ea\u8981\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u88ab\u91cb\u653e\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u5927\u6c23\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u542b\u91cf\u4e5f\u6703\u500d\u589e\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"cjk\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u807d\u904e\u5168\u7403\u5347\u6eab\u6703\u5c0e\u4ee4\u300c\u51cd\u571f\u300d\uff08<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">tundra<\/span><\/span>\uff09\u878d\u89e3\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u91cb\u653e\u51fa\u5927\u91cf\u7532\u70f7\uff08<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">methane<\/span><\/span>\uff09\u9019\u7a2e\u8f03\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u9084\u8981\u53b2\u5bb3\u7684\u300c\u6eab\u5ba4\u6c23\u9ad4\u300d\u9019\u500b\u5371\u6a5f\u5427\uff1f\u539f\u4f86\u4e00\u500b\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u5371\u6a5f\u4e5f\u6f5b\u85cf\u5728\u6d77\u5e95\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u6d77\u5e8a\u4e0b\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u5340\u57df\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u8457\u5927\u91cf\u51cd\u7d50\u4e86\u7684\u542b\u6c34\u7532\u70f7\u6676\u9ad4\uff08<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">methane hydrate<\/span><\/span>\uff0c\u53c8\u7a31<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">clathrates<\/span><\/span>\uff09\u3002\u65b9\u624d\u8aaa\u904e\u6d77\u6c34\u7684\u5347\u6eab\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0b\u9054\u6578\u4ee5\u5343\u7c73\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u884d\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u4ee4\u4eba\u6182\u616e\u60c5\u6cc1\u662f\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u5347\u6eab\u52a0\u5287\uff0c\u6d77\u5e8a\u4e2d\u7684\u9019\u4e9b\u6676\u9ad4\u6703\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u88ab\u878d\u89e3\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u662f\u5927\u91cf\u7532\u70f7\u6703\u88ab\u91cb\u653e\u800c\u5347\u4e0a\u6d77\u9762\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u6df7\u548c\u5230\u5927\u6c23\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u4e0d\u7528\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c46\u6642\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\u6025\u5347\u5c07\u4ee4\u4eba\u985e\u9677\u65bc\u842c\u52ab\u4e0d\u5fa9\u7684\u5883\u5730\u2026<\/p>\n<p class=\"cjk\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u7531\u65bc\u6d77\u6c34\u53d7\u71b1\u81a8\u8139\uff0c\u4e5f\u7531\u65bc\u5927\u91cf\u51b0\u5ddd\u878d\u5165\u6d77\u4e2d\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6d77\u5e73\u9762\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0a\u5347\u4e86\u8d85\u904e\u4e8c\u5341\u5398\u7c73\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u5c0f\u770b\u9019\u500b\u5340\u5340\u7684\u5347\u5e45\u3002\u56de\u9867\u6587\u9996\u6307\u51fa\u6d77\u6d0b\u662f\u4f55\u7b49\u7684\u907c\u95ca\u6d69\u7ff0\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4fbf\u61c9\u770b\u51fa\u9019\u500b\u5347\u5e45\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u6d77\u6c34\u9ad4\u7a4d\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u7684\u9a5a\u4eba\u3002\u6d77\u5e73\u9762\u4e0a\u5347\u4e0d\u4f46\u4ee4\u6cbf\u5cb8\u7684\u6d77\u6d6a\u4fb5\u8755\u52a0\u5287\u548c\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u6d77\u6c34\u6df9\u6d78\uff08\u5b5f\u52a0\u62c9\u662f\u9996\u7576\u5176\u885d\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f46\u6240\u6709\u6cbf\u6d77\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u5be6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5016\u514d\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u4ee4\u5230\u6cbf\u5cb8\u4e0d\u5c11\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u6c34\u6e90\u51fa\u73fe\u300c\u9e79\u5316\u300d\uff08<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">salinization<\/span><\/span>\uff09\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u5cf6\u570b\u7684\u6c34\u6e90\u5df2\u51fa\u73fe\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u9060\u5728\u6d77\u6c34\u628a\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5bb6\u5712\u5fb9\u5e95\u6df9\u6c92\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5cf6\u570b\u7684\u5c45\u6c11\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7d93\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u539f\u56e0\u800c\u8981\u653e\u68c4\u5bb6\u5712\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"cjk\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u5168\u7403\u6d77\u6d0b\u5982\u4eca\u6b63\u4ee5\u6bcf\u5e74<span style=\"font-family: 'Times New Roman', serif;\"><span lang=\"en-GB\">3.5<\/span><\/span>\u6beb\u7c73\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u500b\u901f\u7387\u672c\u8eab\u4ea6\u5728\u4e0d\u65b7\u4e0a\u5347\u3002\u5168\u7403\u9ad8\u5c71\u7684\u51b0\u96ea\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\u5df2\u7d93\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u4e00\u534a\u3002\u683c\u9675\u862d\u7684\u51b0\u96ea\u6b63\u4ee5\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u9810\u6599\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u878d\u5316\u3002\u53e4\u6c23\u5019\u5b78\u548c\u53e4\u5730\u8cea\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u984c\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u7403\u51b0\u96ea\u5927\u5e45\u6d88\u5931\u7684\u6eab\u6696\u671f\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6d77\u5e73\u9762\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f03\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u9ad8\u51fa\u4e00\u767e\u7c73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002\u5c0d\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u6b63\u56e0\u70ba\u53d7\u5230\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u8e42\u8eaa\u800c\u6b65\u5411\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u985e\u4ea6\u96e3\u9003\u300c\u966a\u846c\u300d\u7684\u547d\u904b\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"cjk\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u800c\u6211\u5011\u537b\u4ecd\u5728\u6182\u616e\u7f8e\u570b\u4f55\u6642\u300c\u9000\u5e02\u300d\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5730\u7403\u56db\u5206\u4e09\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u9762\u7a4d\u662f\u6d77\u6d0b\u3002\u8acb\u5927\u5bb6\u62ff\u4e00\u500b\u5730\u7403\u5100\u8f49\u5230\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u6703\u767c\u89ba\uff0c\u6d77\u6d0b\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u4f54\u64da\u4e86\u6574\u500b\u8996\u91ce\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u5468\u908a\u6211\u5011\u624d\u53ef\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u9ede\u5152\u9678\u5730\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u55ae\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u4fbf\u53ef\u5b8c\u5168\u541e\u566c\u4e2d\u570b\u3001\u7f8e\u570b\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u6574\u500b\u6b50\u6d32\u800c\u7336\u6709\u9918\u5730\u3002\u5730\u7403\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u907c\u95ca\u6d69\u701a\uff0c\u53ef\u8b02\u8d85\u4e4e\u6211\u5011\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":1056,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-67","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-article"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/world.350.org\/350-hong-kong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/world.350.org\/350-hong-kong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/world.350.org\/350-hong-kong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world.350.org\/350-hong-kong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/world.350.org\/350-hong-kong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world.350.org\/350-hong-kong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1056"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/world.350.org\/350-hong-kong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world.350.org\/350-hong-kong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/world.350.org\/350-hong-kong\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}